false nettle

False Nettle is a clumping perennial that grows 2-3 ft. in height, but can grow to 4 – 5 feet in the south. It is native to Canada and grows throughout Eastern, central and Southwestern states in the United States and up into Eastern Canada. It has tiny greenish flowers that are in small, head-like clusters, arranged in continuous or interrupted spikes in the axils of opposite leaves. Plant lacks stinging hairs. This is a coarse wetland plant sought out that hosts red admiral, question mark, and eastern comma butterflies. Plant in bright shade to full sun in moist to wet locations.

Boehmeria cylindrica SCA-7300.jpg
By R. A. NonenmacherOwn work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

 

Classification

Alternate names

bog hemp

Latin names

Urtica cylindrica

Boehmeria cylindrica

Boehmeria drummondiana

Boehmeria scabra

Family

Urticaceae

Related species

Nettles, including dwarf nettle and burning nettle, which grow in Florida, and stinging nettle, which has naturalized to Florida.

Cultivars

Characteristics

  • perennial
  • butterfly host (red admiral)
  • pollinator plant
  • weedy
  • wetland plant
  • full sun

Description

Size

2 – 3 ft high but can grow to 4 – 5 feet in Florida. Clumping.

Color

inconspicuous greenish flower

Blooming season

Fruiting season

Lifespan

Natural environment

Wetlands

Uses

False nettle is an admiral butterfly host.

Planting and Growing

Requirements

Hardiness zone

zones 4 – 10

Sun

Full sun but likes some shade.

Water

Regular

Soil

Moist. Can adjust to medium-moist conditions once established and might require watering only in dry spells.

Salt tolerance

Cold/heat hardiness

Planting

When to plant

How to plant

Propagation

Maintenance

Pruning makes it bushier.

Harvesting

Diseases/Pests

Cautions

Invasive around our house.

Landscape Planning

This volunteers in all our flowerpots. Might be happy where the AC outlet is dripping.

Notes from the Jungle

Ownership

Wilsons carries false nettle seeds. This stuff shows up in all our outdoor flowerpots.

Placement around the house

Links

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